NAHQ CPHQ 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

An infection control program is best described as including both surveillance and prevention. This is because such a program aims to monitor and collect data on infections within a healthcare setting, which allows for identifying trends and areas that require improvement. Surveillance is critical for recognizing potential outbreaks or increases in infection rates, informing healthcare providers and administrators about necessary interventions.

Prevention is equally important, as it encompasses strategies designed to minimize the risk of infections. This can include implementing best practices in hygiene, sterilization, and the use of personal protective equipment. Together, surveillance and prevention form a comprehensive approach that is necessary to reduce the incidence of healthcare-associated infections and promote patient safety.

This comprehensive nature distinguishes an infection control program from those that focus solely on treatment or documentation. While patient education is an important aspect of infection control, it is just one component of a broader strategy that primarily centers around the surveillance and prevention of infections.